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Self-Improve Command

Bootstrap and operate a self-improving, proactive agent workspace.

Path Resolution (applies to all modes)​

Before executing any mode, resolve LEARNINGS_BASE:

  1. If mode is init global → use ~/.claude/
  2. Else if mode is init local → use . (current working directory)
  3. Else if ~/.claude/.learnings/ exists → use ~/.claude/ as base (global setup)
  4. Else if .learnings/ exists in the current working directory → use . as base (project setup)
  5. Else if mode is init (no argument) → ask the user to choose (see init mode below)
  6. Else → default to ~/.claude/, create the directories, and inform the user that global setup was auto-created

~/.claude/ resolves consistently across all platforms (macOS, Linux, Windows) because Claude Code uses os.homedir() for ~. On Windows this maps to C:\Users\<you>\.claude\ — no manual path adjustment needed.

All path references in every mode below use LEARNINGS_BASE as the root:

Logical pathResolved path (global)Resolved path (project)
.learnings/LEARNINGS.md~/.claude/.learnings/LEARNINGS.md.learnings/LEARNINGS.md
.learnings/ERRORS.md~/.claude/.learnings/ERRORS.md.learnings/ERRORS.md
.learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md~/.claude/.learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md.learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md
memory/working-buffer.md~/.claude/memory/working-buffer.mdmemory/working-buffer.md
memory/SESSION-STATE.md~/.claude/memory/SESSION-STATE.mdmemory/SESSION-STATE.md
memory/YYYY-MM-DD.md~/.claude/memory/YYYY-MM-DD.mdmemory/YYYY-MM-DD.md
.learnings/.pending-errors.log~/.claude/.learnings/.pending-errors.log.learnings/.pending-errors.log

Promoted rules follow the entry's Scope, not LEARNINGS_BASE: a global lesson lands in ~/.claude/rules/<domain>.md, a project lesson in .claude/rules/<domain>.md. The opt-in targets (CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md, .github/copilot-instructions.md) are always project-local. Only the capture files follow LEARNINGS_BASE.

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Global vs project scope

Helper Script​

Modes below run bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh <subcommand> for anything deterministic (with the platform-guardrails plugin enabled, learnings.sh is on PATH and can be run directly): reading entries, validating them, checking dates, changing a status. If the script is missing, say so once, offer to install it (init global step 5), and do the step by hand. Exit code 3 means another session holds .learnings/.drain.lock. Wait a few seconds and retry once. Exit code 4 means the helper refused: the entry doesn't exist, or it exists and is not eligible. promote also refuses on the wrong status, missing or invalid provenance, a stale or expired entry, an inferred source without --allow-inferred, another project's scope, a Paths conflict with the target, and an entry already promoted elsewhere; unpromote refuses when no rule carries the entry's marker. Never guess which one it was: the helper prints the reason on stderr, so relay that line.

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Helper script

Mode: init global​

Scaffold the global workspace under ~/.claude/ — learnings persist across all projects.

/platform-skills:self-improve init global

Steps:

  1. Set LEARNINGS_BASE=~/.claude/
  2. If ~/.claude/.learnings/ already exists: report current state, list existing files, and stop — do not overwrite
  3. Create the directory structure:
    ~/.claude/.learnings/
    LEARNINGS.md
    ERRORS.md
    FEATURE_REQUESTS.md
    ~/.claude/memory/
    working-buffer.md
    SESSION-STATE.md
  4. Seed each file with the correct header and an example entry marked Status: example
  5. On Claude Code, offer the plugin first: claude plugin install platform-guardrails@platform-skills wires all four hooks from the plugin and puts learnings.sh on PATH, and plugin updates deliver fixes to the scripts. If the user takes it, skip the rest of this step, and make sure ~/.claude/settings.json has no self-improve hooks left (both wirings at once would capture every event twice; from 1.44.1 the plugin's SessionStart names any settings file that still wires self-improve-hook). Otherwise, detect the user's platform and offer to wire all four hooks (SessionStart, SessionEnd, PostToolUseFailure, PreCompact) in ~/.claude/settings.json:
    • macOS / Linux / WSL / Git Bash → self-improve-hook.sh with the session-start, session-end, tool-failure and precompact subcommands; point to settings.json.example
    • Windows native (PowerShell) → self-improve-hook.ps1, same four subcommands; point to settings-windows.json.example, and have the user replace the literal C:\Users\alex with their own profile path
    • Alpine or minimal Linux → same as macOS/Linux but remind the user to install bash first: apk add bash
    • Also copy examples/agent-self-improve/scripts/learnings.sh to ~/.claude/scripts/ and chmod +x it. log, recall, review, status, promote and revoke call it
    • The script is in examples/agent-self-improve/scripts/. Keep "timeout": 10 on SessionEnd and on PreCompact, and "async": true on PostToolUseFailure
    • PreCompact takes no matcher; it is filtered by its trigger field (manual or auto), not by tool name. Do not wire a PostCompact hook: SessionStart already fires again with source=compact
    • If any settings file still contains Stop, PreToolUse or PostToolUse self-improve entries, point the user at "Migrating from the legacy hooks" in examples/agent-self-improve/README.md and do not leave both wirings active
  6. Offer to create ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md from the template at examples/agent-self-improve/global-claude.md
  7. Print bootstrap summary:
    ✓ ~/.claude/.learnings/LEARNINGS.md — positive learnings
    ✓ ~/.claude/.learnings/ERRORS.md — mistakes and root causes
    ✓ ~/.claude/.learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md — recurring unmet needs
    ✓ ~/.claude/memory/working-buffer.md — WAL scratchpad and task state
    ✓ ~/.claude/memory/SESSION-STATE.md — always-on session capture
    ✓ ~/.claude/memory/YYYY-MM-DD.md — daily notes (created on first use)
  8. Remind the user to run /platform-skills:self-improve review after a few sessions

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Global vs project scope


Mode: init local​

Scaffold a project-local workspace in the current working directory — learnings live in the repo.

/platform-skills:self-improve init local

Steps:

  1. Set LEARNINGS_BASE=. (current working directory)
  2. If .learnings/ already exists in $PWD: report current state, list existing files, and stop — do not overwrite
  3. Create the directory structure:
    .learnings/
    LEARNINGS.md
    ERRORS.md
    FEATURE_REQUESTS.md
    memory/
    working-buffer.md
    SESSION-STATE.md
  4. Seed each file with the correct header and an example entry marked Status: example
  5. Check .gitignore — ask the user:
    • Gitignore (recommended for personal notes): add .learnings/ and memory/ to .gitignore
    • Commit: leave untracked so the team can share and build on them; note that memory/ daily notes grow fast
  6. Offer to add hooks to .claude/settings.json (this project only):
    • PostToolUseFailure → self-improve-hook.sh tool-failure with "async": true. The script resolves .learnings/ itself, so the same command works at either scope
    • PreCompact → self-improve-hook.sh precompact with "timeout": 10. This drains captured failures at each compaction, which is the only consolidation that still happens when a session is killed rather than closed
    • Note: the SessionStart and SessionEnd hooks should be wired globally via ~/.claude/settings.json even for project-local learnings
  7. Print bootstrap summary:
    ✓ .learnings/LEARNINGS.md — positive learnings
    ✓ .learnings/ERRORS.md — mistakes and root causes
    ✓ .learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md — recurring unmet needs
    ✓ memory/working-buffer.md — WAL scratchpad and task state
    ✓ memory/SESSION-STATE.md — always-on session capture
    ✓ memory/YYYY-MM-DD.md — daily notes (created on first use)
  8. Remind the user to run /platform-skills:self-improve review after a few sessions

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Global vs project scope


Mode: init (no argument)​

When called without global or local, ask the user to choose:

  • Recommend init global if neither ~/.claude/.learnings/ nor .learnings/ in $PWD exists
  • If ~/.claude/.learnings/ already exists, recommend init local (global already set up)
  • If .learnings/ in $PWD already exists, report its state and suggest using log, resume, or review instead

Then proceed as init global or init local based on the answer.

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Directory layout, Entry format

Mode: log​

Log a learning, error, or feature request to the appropriate file.

Steps:

  1. Classify the entry:
    • Learning (LRN) — a technique, pattern, or shortcut that worked
    • Error (ERR) — a mistake, misunderstanding, or failed assumption
    • Feature request (FEAT) — a need that was unmet by the current skill or tool set
  2. Generate the ID: <TYPE>-YYYYMMDD-NNN where NNN is the next sequential number in that file today
  3. Before logging, run bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh recall --all <2-3 keywords from the Context> to find an existing entry for the same root cause. If one exists, update its Action, set Verified to today, and keep the existing ID. Don't create a duplicate. If the new lesson replaces an older one, write the new entry with **Supersedes**: <old-id> and run bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh set-status <old-id> superseded --note "replaced by <new-id>"
  4. Run bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh whereami for the scope and project name, then write the entry:
    ### LRN-20260520-001
    **Status**: pending
    **Context**: <one sentence — what was happening>
    **Content**: <the learning, error description, or feature request>
    **Action**: <what was done or should be done>
    **Source**: <user | observed | ci | repo | vendor-docs | inferred>
    **Scope**: <global | project:<name>>
    **Verified**: <today, YYYY-MM-DD>
    • Source: user when the user stated it, observed or ci when a tool result proved it, repo or vendor-docs when documentation says so, inferred when you concluded it yourself. Pick honestly: inferred goes stale in 30 days and needs confirmation before promotion
    • Scope: global only when the lesson holds in any repository. Otherwise use project:<name> from whereami. Project-specific details must not leak into global memory
    • Add **Paths**: <glob>, <glob> when the lesson only concerns certain files, and **Expires**: <date> for a workaround or exception with a known end
  5. If the fix was applied in this same session, immediately set Status: resolved and record what was done in Action.
  6. Append to the correct file without modifying any existing entries
  7. Run bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh lint and fix any ERROR line that names the new entry
  8. Confirm: "Logged as <ID> in $LEARNINGS_BASE/.learnings/<FILE>.md"

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Entry format, Recurring Pattern Detection

Mode: resume​

Resume an incomplete task after context compaction or session interruption.

Steps:

  1. Read $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/working-buffer.md — identify current task and last [x] step
  2. Check the buffer's last-modified date:
    • If the buffer is 3 or more days old, warn: "Working buffer is N days old — state may be stale. Verify resources before resuming."
    • If the buffer is 7 or more days old, surface as a blocker: "Buffer is N days old. Recommended to clear and start fresh unless you can verify all resource state."
  3. Read $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/SESSION-STATE.md — reload corrections, preferences, and decisions
  4. Read today's $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/YYYY-MM-DD.md — reload recent session exchanges
  5. Verify the actual state of affected resources before continuing:
    • Files: check they exist and have expected content
    • Kubernetes: kubectl get <resource> -n <namespace>
    • Terraform: terraform state list
    • Git: git log --oneline -5
  6. Resume from the first [ ] step — do not re-run already-committed steps
  7. If a WAL entry shows Status: PENDING, determine whether the operation completed (check the resource) and update to COMMITTED or ROLLED_BACK accordingly

Never ask "where were we?" — the buffer and session state answer that.

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Compaction Recovery, SESSION-STATE

Mode: review​

Scan $LEARNINGS_BASE/.learnings/ for recurring patterns and surface actionable items.

Steps:

  1. Read all three $LEARNINGS_BASE/.learnings/ files
  2. Run bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh lint. Report every ERROR (fix it), every EXPIRED (ask whether to extend Expires or revoke), and every STALE (check the current state, then either update Verified or revoke). Put a STALE line that says "its promoted rule is still loaded" first
  3. Group entries by context keyword similarity
  4. Report any context that appears three or more times as a promotion candidate:
    PROMOTION CANDIDATE — ERR: "missing resource limits"
    Entries: ERR-20260518-001, ERR-20260519-002, ERR-20260520-001
    Suggested target: .github/copilot-instructions.md → "Always add resource limits"
  5. Report entries still in pending state older than 7 days
  6. Report entries in resolved state older than 30 days — these are stale and should be either promoted or discarded:
    STALE RESOLVED — LRN-20260410-001: "helm diff before upgrade" (45 days in resolved)
    Action: run /platform-skills:self-improve promote LRN-20260410-001 or set Status: discarded
  7. Report unresolved FEAT entries that could be addressed by an existing platform-skills domain
  8. Process $LEARNINGS_BASE/.learnings/.pending-errors.log if it exists and is non-empty — convert each line to a proper ERR entry and clear the log
  9. Print totals:
    Learnings: 8 total, 3 pending, 5 resolved (1 stale)
    Errors: 5 total, 1 pending, 4 resolved
    Feature requests: 2 total, 2 pending
    Promotion candidates: 1 | Stale resolved: 1

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Recurring Pattern Detection

Mode: recall​

Search learnings without changing anything.

/platform-skills:self-improve recall karpenter pod identity

Steps:

  1. Run bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh recall <terms>. Add --limit N to see more than 8 results. Add --all to include revoked, superseded, discarded, expired and other-project entries, which are flagged
  2. Relay each result with how far to trust it:
    • STALE or verify before use: check the current state (repository, cluster, docs) before relying on it, and say that you're checking
    • No flag, source user, ci or observed: apply it and cite the ID
  3. If recall reports excluded entries, mention them. A revoked lesson that matches is a warning worth hearing
  4. If nothing matches, say so. Never invent a memory

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Helper script

Mode: promote​

Promote a resolved entry to the correct memory file.

Steps:

  1. Read the entry by ID. Promotion changes behaviour in every future session, so learnings.sh promote refuses entries that:

    • aren't resolved
    • lack Source, Scope or Verified
    • are stale or expired
    • come from an inferred source, unless the user confirms the lesson and you pass --allow-inferred
    • are scoped to another project

    Relay a refusal as-is and help fix its cause. For example, re-verify the lesson and update Verified.

  2. Pick the domain: a lowercase topic name (terraform, kubernetes, github-actions). The rule lands in <domain>.md

  3. Draft the rule: imperative voice, one line, at most 160 characters:

    • ERR → negative rule: "Never use kubectl delete without first capturing the manifest"
    • LRN → positive rule: "Prefer helm diff upgrade before helm upgrade to preview changes"
  4. Preview. This prints the evidence, the target and a diff, and writes nothing:

    bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh promote <ID> --domain <domain> --rule "<rule>"
    Entry scopeDefault targetLoaded
    global~/.claude/rules/<domain>.mdEvery session on this machine
    project:<name> with Paths.claude/rules/<domain>.md with paths: frontmatterWhen Claude reads a matching file
    project:<name> without Paths.claude/rules/<domain>.mdEvery session in this project

    When the team needs the rule in a file other tools read, pass --target CLAUDE.md, --target AGENTS.md or --target .github/copilot-instructions.md. The rule goes under ## Agent Rules. A rule with Paths can only go to .claude/rules/

  5. Show the preview and ask the user to confirm the target and wording

  6. Apply: re-run with --apply. The script writes the rule with a <!-- self-improve:<ID> --> marker and sets the entry to promoted, recording the target in Status-Note

  7. For a target inside the repository, commit with a conventional commit message: docs(memory): promote <ID> — <imperative summary>

Rollback: bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh unpromote <ID> removes the marked line and sets the entry back to resolved.

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Entry lifecycle, Promotion targets

Mode: revoke​

Stop a lesson from influencing behaviour while keeping its history.

/platform-skills:self-improve revoke ERR-20260520-001 "wrong since EKS 1.35"

Steps:

  1. Ask for the reason if none was given. A revocation without a reason can't be audited later
  2. If a newer entry replaces this one, use superseded instead: set **Supersedes**: <ID> on the newer entry and run set-status <ID> superseded
  3. Retire it. If the entry is promoted, run bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh unpromote <ID> --revoke --note "<reason>". That removes the marked rule from every promotion target and sets revoked in one step. If it reports that no rule carries the marker (the rule predates markers), remove the line by hand first. Otherwise run bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh set-status <ID> revoked --note "<reason>"
  4. Confirm: "Revoked <ID>: "

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Entry lifecycle

Mode: state​

Capture a correction, preference, decision, or proper noun to memory/SESSION-STATE.md.

Steps:

  1. Classify the signal:
    • Correction — user ruled something out or redirected approach
    • Preference — stated preference for this project or session
    • Decision — a choice was made between options
    • Proper noun — cluster name, team name, account ID, service name
  2. Append to the correct section in $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/SESSION-STATE.md:
    - YYYY-MM-DD — <one sentence capturing what was said or decided>
  3. Update the Last updated: timestamp at the top of the file
  4. Confirm: "Captured to $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/SESSION-STATE.md"

When to invoke proactively (without being asked):

  • User corrects an assumption mid-session
  • User states a preference ("I prefer X", "don't do Y here")
  • A decision is reached between two approaches
  • A non-obvious proper noun appears that isn't in project docs

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → SESSION-STATE, Compaction Recovery

Mode: status​

Print a one-screen health summary of the self-improve workspace — no changes made.

/platform-skills:self-improve status

Steps:

  1. Resolve LEARNINGS_BASE (same auto-detection as all other modes)
  2. Read all three $LEARNINGS_BASE/.learnings/ files and $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/working-buffer.md. Also run bash ~/.claude/scripts/learnings.sh lint.
  3. Print the summary:
    Self-Improve Status
    ───────────────────────────────────────────────
    Workspace: ~/.claude/ (global) [or: ./ (local)]

    Learnings 3 pending 8 resolved 2 promoted
    Errors 1 pending 4 resolved 0 promoted
    Feature reqs 2 pending 0 resolved 0 promoted

    Pending errors log: 2 unprocessed entries
    Lint: 0 errors, 2 stale, 1 expired, 5 without metadata
    Working buffer: active task — "deploy payments service"
    Buffer age: 2 days
    Last session: 2026-05-23 (today)
    Sessions since review: 3 of 5

    Action items:
    • 1 pending ERR older than 7 days → run review
    • 2 stale resolved LRN (30+ days) → promote or discard
    • Run /platform-skills:self-improve review (due in 2 sessions)
    ───────────────────────────────────────────────
  4. If .pending-errors.log is non-empty, note count but do not drain it (status is read-only)
  5. If no action items exist, print: "✓ Workspace is healthy"

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Entry lifecycle


Mode: migrate​

Move the workspace from one scope to the other without losing any entries.

/platform-skills:self-improve migrate global # project-local → ~/.claude/
/platform-skills:self-improve migrate local # ~/.claude/ → current project

Steps:

  1. Detect the source location:
    • migrate global: source is .learnings/ and memory/ in $PWD
    • migrate local: source is ~/.claude/.learnings/ and ~/.claude/memory/
  2. Detect the target location (opposite of source)
  3. If target already has entries, ask the user:
    • Merge — append source entries to target files (default)
    • Replace — overwrite target with source
    • Cancel — abort with no changes
  4. Write a WAL entry to $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/working-buffer.md before moving anything
  5. Copy all .learnings/*.md entries and memory/ files to the target
  6. Verify the target has all entries (count matches source)
  7. Ask the user to confirm deletion of the source directory before removing it
  8. Print migration summary:
    Migrated to ~/.claude/ (global):
    ✓ .learnings/LEARNINGS.md — 8 entries
    ✓ .learnings/ERRORS.md — 5 entries
    ✓ .learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md — 2 entries
    ✓ memory/working-buffer.md
    ✓ memory/SESSION-STATE.md
    Source removed: ./.learnings/, ./memory/
  9. If the source had hooks in .claude/settings.json, offer to update them for the new scope

Reference: references/agent-self-improve.md → Global vs project scope


Load this section only when the user has run init or explicitly enables proactive mode.

Proactive Agent Protocols​

These protocols run automatically when the proactive agent pattern is active. No explicit mode is required.

WAL Protocol​

Before any destructive or hard-to-reverse operation:

  1. Write a WAL entry to $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/working-buffer.md before acting
  2. Format:
    ## WAL Entry — YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM
    **Operation**: <what is about to happen>
    **Affected resources**: <list files, K8s resources, cloud resources>
    **Blast radius**: <what could break>
    **Rollback**: <exact command to undo>
    **Status**: PENDING
  3. Proceed with the operation
  4. Update Status to COMMITTED after success
  5. Update to ROLLED_BACK if aborted

Destructive operations requiring a WAL entry: deleting files, git reset --hard, git push --force, terraform destroy, dropping database tables, modifying shared infrastructure.

Working Buffer​

Maintain $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/working-buffer.md as a live task scratchpad:

  • Write at task start with the plan and steps
  • Update after each significant step with [x] progress markers
  • At ~60% context: write a compaction-ready summary proactively — do not wait for a compaction event
  • Read at session start to resume after compaction
  • Do not delete the buffer at session end if the task is incomplete

SESSION-STATE​

Maintain $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/SESSION-STATE.md as always-on session capture. Write to it before responding whenever:

  • The user corrects an assumption or rules out an approach
  • A preference is stated
  • A decision is made between options
  • A non-obvious proper noun or fact is encountered

This file is the second read in compaction recovery (after working-buffer, before daily notes).

Daily Notes​

Write notable exchanges, discoveries, and outcomes to $LEARNINGS_BASE/memory/YYYY-MM-DD.md (today's date). One file per day, append-only. Read today's file at session start alongside the working buffer.

Verify Before Reporting (VBR)​

Before reporting a task as complete:

  • Run the validation command (CI check, test suite, kubectl get, terraform plan)
  • Read the file that was changed to confirm the edit landed
  • Text change ≠ behavior change — test actual outcomes

Never claim a fix is done based on the intent to fix it. Evidence required.

ADL Protocol​

When choosing between implementation approaches, apply this priority:

Stability > Explainability > Reusability > Scalability > Novelty

Log the decision in the buffer when it was a non-obvious choice.

VFM Scoring​

Before unsolicited proactive action, score against four dimensions (max 100). Act only if score ≥ 50:

  • High Frequency (×3) — will this recur?
  • Failure Reduction (×3) — prevents real breakage?
  • User Burden (×2) — saves meaningful user effort?
  • Self Cost (×2) — low effort for the agent?

Check CLAUDE.md or AGENTS.md for VFM_THRESHOLD=<N> before applying the default of 50. Use that value if present.

Heartbeat​

For tasks > 10 steps or > 5 minutes, report progress without waiting to be asked:

[Heartbeat] Completed 4/7 steps. Currently: <step>. Next: <step>.

Reverse Prompting​

Ask one clarifying question before acting on ambiguous or high-risk instructions. Never ask more than one question per instruction.